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In the context of a cricket match, an innings involves one team batting while the other team bowls. For example, in a Test match, each team bats twice, meaning there are two innings per team. In limited-overs formats, each team gets one innings, which is limited to a specific number of overs, such as 50 in ODIs and 20 in T20s. An innings ends either when the batting team loses all their wickets or when the maximum number of overs is bowled.
The number of batting innings a team has depends on the format of the match:
Test Matches: Each team has the opportunity to bat twice, so there are two innings per team, totaling four innings in a Test match.
One-Day Internationals (ODIs): Each team bats once for a maximum of 50 overs, so there is one batting innings per team.
T20 Internationals: Similarly, in T20 matches, each team bats once for a maximum of 20 overs, so there is one batting innings per team.
The number of bowling innings corresponds to the number of batting innings:
1.Test Matches: Since each team bats twice, each team also bowls twice, resulting in four bowling innings in a Test match.
2.ODIs and T20s: As each team bats once, each team also bowls once, meaning there is one bowling innings per team.
An innings in cricket can end in several ways:
For a Team:
1.All Wickets Fall: When a team loses all 10 of its wickets, their innings is over.
2.End of Overs: In limited-overs formats (ODIs and T20s), an innings ends when the allotted number of overs is completed.
3.Declaration: In Test cricket, the captain can declare the innings before all 10 wickets are lost, usually when the team feels they have accumulated enough runs.
4.Forfeiture: In rare cases, a team may forfeit its innings, often due to weather disruptions or other special circumstances.
For an Individual:
1.Dismissal: A batsman's innings ends when they are dismissed, either by being bowled out, caught, or through other forms of dismissal.
2.Retirement: A batsman may retire hurt due to injury, and their innings will end if they are unable to return to bat.
An inning typically consists of 20 overs in T20, 50 overs in ODI, or unlimited overs in Test cricket.
The length of an inning depends on the format; it can last from a few hours in T20 to a day or more in Test matches.
"2 innings" means each team bats once and bowls once in a traditional match.
In cricket, innings are counted by the number of times a team bats. For example, in Test matches, each team has two innings, while in ODIs and T20s, each team has one inning. An inning ends when all batsmen are dismissed or the team's allotted overs are completed.
Understanding the concept of innings in cricket is essential to grasp the game's structure. The rules governing innings may vary between formats, but the central idea remains the same: each innings gives the batting side the opportunity to score runs, while the fielding side works to limit those runs and dismiss the batsmen.
